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Saturday, September 9, 2017

'Solon\'s Laws and Athenian Society'

'The enunciate republic comes from the twelvemonthic lyric demos (people) and cratos ( mold), and means the order of people as opposed to the rule of one or a few. The Greek origin of this word indicates that this term for the first time appeared in Greece, where the take indeed late developed at the beginning of the general Era. One of the mammoth steps on the way to nation was do in Athens by an archon statesman who introduced his modernistic for that era laws in 530 BC. His laws served to solve the conflicts betwixt the ruling crystalise of rich aristocrats and the on the job(p) class of peasants. national leader equalized these twain classes in their freedom by cancelling the debt thrall, giving closely power to peasants by establishing Juries Assembly and secured the purview of aristocrats by outlaw dowries. The resulting society was frequently much pop than the preexisting one. In this essay Im overtaking to examine the situation in the Athenian soc iety by the time solon was appointed as an archon. Im passage to come across three primary(prenominal) problems which caused the crisis and the way Solon tried those problems. Im going to use the nurse Rise and communicate of Athens: 9 Greek Lives  by Plutarch, Athenian governing body  by Aristotle and the gossip material from the class World record to 1500ce by Trumbach R. as references and sources of the information.\nOne of the most significant changes in the society introduced by Solon was cancelation of the debt sla actually, which made peasants equal to aristocrats in their right to freedom. In order to adopt the role of the debt slavery in Athens, its needful to understand the flock of the land social class and the relationship amidst the peasants and aristocrats. all in all the lands around Athens were shared among the Athenian citizens, until now there were two types of land, hills and valleys. The land in the valley was more fertile, and the hill lan d was stony and had very poor soil. All these lands were distributed unevenly; aristocrats own... '

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