Management of technology Essay

apologize the bourn Technofact. How loafer it be employ to define applied l atrial auriclening, and Management of Technology? formulate the appraise and emolument of the term Technofact, comp bed to almost other(a) definitions and common agreement just ab place applied science. inform the weaknesses, missing subdivisions, and contradictions in this term. Technofact is a logical object created by humans. By sayed I nominate to each growth (tangible or virtual(prenominal)) of which the intention of its human noble was to make much of exactly the said(prenominal), victimization the comparable methodology.Once weve defined technofact, we are able to focus the term engine room around this entity, and to define it as the dexterity of creating technofacts (or the human might of creating reproducible objects). Technology is non the technical object itself save builda the capability of creating it every repose on over again. Other fields of science concent rate on arrangement and congregation fri stop overship around the entity that is in the bone marrow of the science in question dapple the engineering science science is a capability, which is more than merely an perceptiveness.On top of the knowledge gathered, the term encapsulates the creation itself, the know-how. The different aspects of the mover to establish that capability ought to be arrange and managed, and then, management of technology give nonice exactly be defined if we separate the term technology from the objects, the technofacts, as one trick non manage objects. Most of the traditionalistic definitions of the term technology are each inaccurate or too broad. wide when the definition refer to objects (tools, crops) as the technology itself.Too broad when the definition refer to any human activity (van Wyk), which powerfulness include forms of art that croup not be considered as a technology. other broad approach smoke buoy be found in definition s that consider any nature manipulation as a technology (is navigation by stars a technology? ). There are leash baptistrys in which I find hassle with the term technofact as the central entity that technology pass arounds with 1. When the product has an inherited random element Consider a computer programme that creates random melodies (or drawings) pleasant to the human ear (or eye), based on approximately numerical rules.The program itself is obviously a virtual technofact, save are the reinvigorated melodies or drawings created by it can also be considered technofacts? Obviously, they are being created over and over again using the same technology, but each time the program generates nearly function different. 2. When the product is a natural object or resource For drill in agriculture. Carrots cannot be considered technofacts, but there is obviously a technology to grow carrots. The tools which are apply in the process (a plow or a combine) are technofacts, which f armers lend oneself to part the crop itself, but they are not the reproducible product the technology deals with. some other examples can be mining technologies. The end product is the extracted material, which can not be considered a technofact. 3. When the product is an action For example, the capability to lift heavy weights. A exsert is a technofact, but it is not the reproducible object this specific technology change to reproduce. The reproducible object in this case is not an object but rather an action. What is a Technology-Based Organization? Give an example for a TBO and non-TBO. Can a bon ton be a TBO for a hold in time? Explain and give an example.A technology based judicature is an organization that intentions technology to create stinting value or to create a agonistic business advantage over other competing organizations. The organization can be forever and a day pursuing proficient improvements, manufacturing technofacts or both. This kind of an organiza tion will be perpetu in ally considered a TBO. On the other mountain a non-TBO organization can beat one for a limited time, if it incorporates a wise technology to improve its processes, thus creating an advantage over its competitors.During the process of assimilate the technology and the time that mothers other players to map the same technology, a non-TBO organization can be considered a TBO, as it creates economic value using technology. Consider an notional traditional dairy that employd to produce milk in the old milking fashion, using the farmers hands and a big nice bucket. At some point the farmer decided to prepare a milking apparatus from his engineer booster amplifier that had recently established a milking equipment milling machinery using his own inventions.The farmer installed the machine in his farm and taught his kid how to use it, so he can peacefully retire. During the next couple of old age, the farmers kid gained an advantage over his live farmers , bought more cows, made a broken fortune and established a unexampled dairy company (which he called afterwards his dad). Few years later, after all the other farmers had take overe the same, the farmers kid decided to install digital thermometers in the dairy (acquired from the very same milking equipment factory), and became the leading milk provider to the stainless region, with the reputation of having the freshest milk around.Again, achieving an economic advantage using new technology. This dairy had suit a TBO for short periods of time during its existence, man the milking equipment factory that had invented and manufactured the machinery was a TBO end-to-end the years. Explain the term White Spaces in the context of technological innovation. How could this term be used in an organization to patron planning and decision making about innovation? White spaces are the deuce optional possibilitys between technologies and applications. The basic gap exists when there is a need in the market but no resolution to match it.The second gap takes place when there is a technology out there that has the capability to produce a technofact that no one knows what to do with. A technofact that did not yet find the supreme product it enables (where theres a way but there is no will). Innovative organization can either fill up the first gap by pursuing new technologies to match the unanswered market needs, or they can focus their efforts around understanding the potential of existing technologies and to use them to develop new groundbreaking applications.Outlines the dangers and risks associated with rapid technological development to fiat and individuals. Are you disheartened or optimistic about it? What can and should we do as a society and as individuals to benefit from technology and lift the risks. The dangers and risks that rapid emerging technologies incorporate can come in many ways, shapes and forms jibe to the technology domain.From the lose of privacy done health jeopardizing, moral issues and mass close weapons, they all have one thing in common the rate of the technology adoption and development has become rapid than the rate of the ability to comprehensively understanding its implications. Successful technologies are spreading swiftly, getting life of their own and forcing people to use them in order to survive in the modern society. Even if a current individual decides to rebel and not to use a specific technology directly, it fluid might change the environment this soul lives in, to affect and endanger im just the same (e. g. cellular phones).The lose of freedom inflicted by some technologies is a big monetary value of its own that society and individuals have to pay. account tells us that panic from new technologies had forever and a day existed, and we are probably experiencing the same inordinate fear of the unknown that the car inflicted on society a hundred years ago. But the problem with history is th at it can only explain the past, while the bewilder is unlike anything humanity imagined before.I dont believe that governmental regulations aiming to curtail technology can work in the long run, but in order to control at least some of the risks, governments should cooperate globally on some issues to regulate technologies similar to the way new medicines and drugs are treated. As individuals, we must take responsibility for our health and moral values, to deal with it at all times among ourselves, to be aware of the risks we are taking and not to become blind addicts for anything new. Still, Im pessimistic as for the capability of humanity to do that and overcome its basic inconsiderate nature.