American Nursing Idol Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

American Nursing Idol - Research Paper Example The paper will include description and discussion of different aspects of this contest that will allow a comprehensive understanding of nursing theorists and theories in an innovative manner. JUDGES I do not know you or your group members so you will have to fill out this section. THEORISTS IN FINALS Dorothy Johnson First finalist of the American Nursing Idol contest is Dorothy Johnson, a famous nursing theorist who has played a significant role in defining the field of nursing and especially, the role of nurses. In particular, Dorothy has put enormous efforts in indicating the significance of care of nurses on patients with her model of nursing care in the year 1968. She defined nursing as â€Å"the efficient and effective behavioral functioning in the patient to prevent illness" (Basavanthappa, 2007). In addition, she stated that nursing was â€Å"concerned with man as an integrated whole and this is the specific knowledge of order we require† (Basavanthappa, 2007). ... Dorothy (Basavanthappa, 2007) has indicated that a nurse’s behavior should be in accordance with requirements of a society, and secondly, a nurse should be capable of bringing an alteration in the behavior of patients that may subsequently result in support to the biological components. Thirdly, a nurse’s goal is to ensure benefits to the patients during the period of sickness with the application of knowledge and expertise of physicians (Basavanthappa, 2007). Lastly, behavior of nurse should not in any way cause unessential shock or suffering to the patient during the same period. Virginia Henderson Virginia Henderson is second finalist of the American Nursing Idol who has given huge competition to her opponents with her concept of nursing. In particular, Henderson’s work is inductive, and a derivation of her education and experience (Timby, 2008). One of the significant characteristics of her concept is emphasis on independence of patients while they are in the healthcare settings, as she indicated that such independence enable patients to recover soon and adjust to normal settings after the process of hospitalization. According to her, nursing is â€Å"assisting individuals to gain independence in relation to the performance of activities contributing to health or its recovery† (Basavanthappa, 2007). In addition, her concept is a categorization of fourteen constituents that she believed essential for the fulfillment of human needs. Besides fourteen components, Henderson identified the role of nurses in three aspects: â€Å"substitutive (doing for the person), supplementary (helping the person), and complementary (working with the person)† (Klainberg & Dirschel, 2009). Moreover, it is an observation that before Henderson, there was no distinction